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Table 1 Characteristics of the general parameters for 57 outpatient clinic patients and 54 group home residents at baseline

From: The vital prognosis of elderly adults living in a group home in their mid-eighties

 

OPC (n = 57)

GH (n = 54)

p value

Observation period, months

55 (36–71)

41 (23–72)

0.111

Age, year

82 (79–87)

83 (78–90)

0.351

Sex: male/female, n

19/38

10/44

0.076

6-year mortality, %

25 %

50 %

0.006

BMI, kg/m2

22.5 (18.9–25.0)

20.0 (18.1–22.0)

0.008

SBP, mmHg

131 (119–149)

120 (109–130)

0.001

DBP, mmHg

70 (60–80)

70 (60–75)

0.277

Cognitive function: categories 1/2/3

34/17/6

14/20/20

<0.001

ADL score

90 (63–100)

60 (8–85)

<0.001

Medication

 EPA drug administration

21 (37 %)

33 (61 %)

0.011

Other medications

 Antithrombotic agent

25 (44 %)

15 (28 %)

0.049

 Antihypertensive agent

44 (77 %)

30 (56 %)

0.022

 Diuretic or inotropic drug

11 (19 %)

20 (37 %)

0.046

 Antianginal drugs

12 (21 %)

4 (24 %)

0.049

 Anti-dementia agent

6 (11 %)

13 (7 %)

0.067

 Hypoglycemic agent

7 (12 %)

4 (30 %)

0.247

 Dyslipidemia medication

17 (30 %)

16 (2 %)

0.935

 Antiarrhythmic agent

7 (12 %)

1 (7 %)

0.018

  1. Data are presented as the median (lower quartile–upper quartile) or mean ± standard deviation. The degree of cognitive function was derived from the following Mini-Mental State Examination scores: category 1, 24–30; category 2, 10–23; and category 3, 0–9
  2. BMI body mass index, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, ADL activities of daily living