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Table 2 Physical and physiological characteristics and ACE, ACTN3 and PPARA genotypes of female subjects (n = 238)

From: The association of ACE, ACTN3 and PPARA gene variants with strength phenotypes in middle school-age children

Trait

ACE genotype

ACTN3 genotype

PPARA genotype

II

ID

DD

RR

RX

XX

GG

GC

CC

n (%)

50 (21.0)

121 (50.8)

67 (28.2)

84 (35.4)

113 (47.7)

40 (16.9)

180 (75.6)

53 (22.3)

5 (2.1)

Height (cm)

146.8 (6.3)

147.5 (6.8)

148.2 (6.8)

146.8 (6.0)

148.1 (7.3)

147.6 (6.4)

147.5 (6.8)

147.6 (6.5)

149.4 (4.2)

Weight (kg)

37.2 (7.4)

37.2 (7.7)

37.8 (7.8)

36.0 (5.6)

37.9 (8.2)

38.6 (9.2)

37.3 (7.8)

37.3 (7.5)

40.8 (3.6)

BMI (kg/m2)

17.2 (2.7)

17.0 (2.9)

17.1 (2.7)

16.6 (2.1)

17.2 (2.6)

17.7 (4.1)

17.1 (2.9)

17.0 (2.6)

18.2 (0.9)

Standing long-jump (cm)

138.5 (17.4)

137.3 (16.6)

134.2 (15.4)

136.0 (17.2)

136.8 (15.5)

137.9 (17.8)

136.3 (16.1)

138.4 (17.6)

132.4 (15.3)

Handgrip strength (kg)

13.0 (3.0)

12.8 (3.9)

12.3 (3.7)

12.2 (3.2)

12.9 (4.1)

13.1 (3.5)

12.7 (3.6)

12.9 (3.9)

10.8 (3.8)

  1. Values are means (SD). No statistically significant differences in the measurements were found in girls with different genotypes