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Table 2 Effects of intragastric infusion of umami substances on vagal celiac and sympathetic adrenal efferent activity

From: Effects of intragastric infusion of inosine monophosphate and l-glutamate on vagal gastric afferent activity and subsequent autonomic reflexes

 

Nerve discharge rate (impulses/5 s ± SEM)

30 mM IMP

150 mM MSG

Vagal celiac efferent

Normal gastric afferent

 Before

64.2 ± 4.6

60.5 ± 1.7

 After 30 min

78.8 ± 7.5*

75.5 ± 3.8**

 ΔDischarge rate

14.6 ± 3.4

15.1 ± 4.8

Vagotomized

 Before

59.6 ± 2.1

73.1 ± 2.2

 After 30 min

60.4 ± 1.8

73.9 ± 1.3

 ΔDischarge rate

0.8 ± 0.8

0.2 ± 1.9

Sympathetic adrenal efferent

Normal gastric afferent

 Before

53.0 ± 1.7

50.4 ± 5.5

 After 30 min

68.1 ± 3.4*

95.2 ± 5.7**

 ΔDischarge rate

15.0 ± 3.0

44.9 ± 7.1

Vagotomized

 Before

68.1 ± 1.4

66.9 ± 4.3

 After 30 min

68.3 ± 3.3

70.5 ± 4.1

 ΔDischarge rate

0.8 ± 1.8

3.6 ± 1.7

  1. * p < 0.05, paired t test, ** p < 0.01, paired t test