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Table 1 Mean arterial pressure (MAP) and heart rate (HR)

From: Endogenous angiotensin II has fewer effects but neuronal nitric oxide synthase has excitatory effects on renal sympathetic nerve activity in salt-sensitive hypertension-induced heart failure

 

MAP (mmHg)

HR (beats/min)

Low-salt SD

 Control

89 ± 5

364 ± 22

 SMTC

85 ± 6

373 ± 19

 SMTC+losartan

69 ± 5*

445 ± 26*

High-salt SD

 Control

101 ± 4

391 ± 15

 SMTC

109 ± 3

384 ± 11

 SMTC+losartan

102 ± 6

387 ± 14

CHF-DSS

 Control

172 ± 8†,††

378 ± 20

 SMTC

198 ± 8*

345 ± 18

 SMTC+losartan

157 ± 10

416 ± 12

  1. Control: before injection of drugs, SMTC: 40 min after a bolus injection of SMTC (10 mg/kg), SMTC+losartan: 60 min after subsequent injection of losartan (10 mg/kg) following SMTC
  2. Low-salt SD: five Sprague–Dawley (SD) rats fed a low-salt chow, high-salt SD: five SD rats fed a high-salt chow, CHF-DSS: five Dahl salt-sensitive rats with hypertensive heart failure induced by high-salt loading
  3. * Fisher’s PLSD P < 0.05 versus Control
  4. Fisher’s PLSD P < 0.001 versus high-salt SD
  5. †† Fisher’s PLSD P < 0.001 versus low-salt SD